(NEWTON). PEMBERTON, Henry.
Elémens de la philosophie newtonienne... traduit de l'Anglois [by Elias de Joncourt]..
Amsterdam and Leipzig: Arkstée & Merkus, 1755.
8vo (200 × 120 mm.), pp. xvi, 495. 12 large folding engraved diagrams, each tipped to outer margins of text leaves to allow simultaneous reading, fine etched headpieces to each chapter with scientific subjects, title with woodcut fleuron. Plates lightly browned, trivial dampstain to extreme lower margins of a few leaves towards the end, otherwise exceptionally clean and fresh. Contemporary mottled sheep, spine with 5 raised bands, red morocco label, gilt, yellow edges. Minor rubbing only. An excellent copy.
First edition in French of perhaps the mostly widely-read early work on Newton, the View of Sir Isaac Newton's Philosophy (first published in England in 1728). Pemberton's explanation of Newton's thought for a lay audience is valuable for having been written from the point of view of a friend and contains a good number of anecdotes. Pemberton had been as close to Newton as any other scientist and had superintended the editing of the definitive third edition of the Principia mathematica. The View was read in part to the dying Newton. It is often cited as evidence that Newton did not need to see an apple drop to formulate his theory of gravitation: Pemberton tells us simply that the idea came to him while sitting alone in a garden. Though the English edition was very popular and is not now especially rare, the continental translations are very scarce indeed. They are, however, important. Newton's acceptance in Europe was famously slow and it is through works such as Pemberton's that his thought became more widely understood. In addition to the French translation by de Joncourt there is an earlier Italian translation of 1733.
cf. Babson 98; Wallis 132 for the English edition.
£875.00
US$1739.41*
* Given as a guide only. Based on an exchange rate of £1 = US$1.987896 for the day 5 July 2008 but liable to fluctuate.
5 July 2008
