[CHURCH OF ENGLAND]. PETLEY, Elias, translator.
[Book of Common Prayer, in Greek.] [Title in Greek characters.]
London: Thomas Cotes for Richard Whitaker, 1638.
8vo (170 × 110 mm.), pp. [264], includes initial blank, leaf 1C2 a cancel, leaf [alpha]1 cancelled (stub present) as in Huntington Library copy and others (see note). Title printed in red and black within typographical border, part title with border and woodcut device, numerous other ornaments. Title slightly trimmed at foremargin touching ornamental border. Contemporary dark calf, flat spine, ruled in blind. Some repairs to covers and joints. An excellent copy.
First edition in Greek. Though some earlier portions of the prayer-book had appeared in the Greek/Latin diglot editions (first 1569) it was Elias Petley who brought the complete book into translation. It was done ostensibly for schoolboys although Griffiths suggests "A secondary purpose was perhaps the prospect of some kind of union between the Church of England and the Orthodox." This intriguing proposition is supported by the fact that the heresiologist Ephraim Pagitt, author of Christianographie (1635), commended Petley's Book of Common Prayer to the patriarchs of Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, and Jerusalem, and the Maronites in his mission to establish the Church of England as an international force against Catholicism (Oxford DNB, entry for Paget). The work was dedicated to Archbishop William Laud and Petley's manuscript is preserved in the British Library.ESTC suggests that the cancelled leaf [alpha] 1 may have been a sub-title, but all copies for which we have found collations are without this leaf. Griffiths's collation also gives "minus a [alpha] 1." The only copy sold auction in the past 30 years (ABPC, the Evelyn copy) was also without it.
STC 16432; Griffiths, Bibliography of the Book of Common Prayer, 45.2; and The Early Translations of the Book of Common Prayer, The Library, 1981.
£1250.00
US$2484.87*
* Given as a guide only. Based on an exchange rate of £1 = US$1.987896 for the day 5 July 2008 but liable to fluctuate.
5 July 2008
